2 Samuel 2:25

Authorized King James Version

And the children of Benjamin gathered themselves together after Abner, and became one troop, and stood on the top of an hill.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיִּֽתְקַבְּצ֤וּ
gathered themselves together
to grasp, i.e., collect
#2
בְנֵֽי
And the children
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#3
בִנְיָמִן֙
of Benjamin
binjamin, youngest son of jacob; also the tribe descended from him, and its territory
#4
אַֽחֲרֵ֣י
after
properly, the hind part; generally used as an adverb or conjunction, after (in various senses)
#5
אַבְנֵ֔ר
H74
Abner
abner, an israelite
#6
וַיִּֽהְי֖וּ
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
#7
לַֽאֲגֻדָּ֣ה
H92
troop
a band, bundle, knot, or arch
#8
אֶחָֽת׃
and became one
properly, united, i.e., one; or (as an ordinal) first
#9
וַיַּ֣עַמְד֔וּ
and stood
to stand, in various relations (literal and figurative, intransitive and transitive)
#10
עַ֥ל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#11
רֹאשׁ
on the top
the head (as most easily shaken), whether literal or figurative (in many applications, of place, time, rank, itc.)
#12
גִּבְעָ֖ה
of an hill
a hillock
#13
אֶחָֽת׃
and became one
properly, united, i.e., one; or (as an ordinal) first

Analysis

Within the broader context of 2 Samuel, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 2 Samuel.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of 2 Samuel Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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